{"id":18256,"date":"2019-10-31T13:59:35","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T13:59:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/?p=18256"},"modified":"2019-11-22T15:39:27","modified_gmt":"2019-11-22T15:39:27","slug":"how-to-review-a-gmat-reading-comprehension-question","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/blog\/how-to-review-a-gmat-reading-comprehension-question\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Review a GMAT Reading Comprehension Question"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reviewing a GMAT Reading Comprehension question is similar to <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/blog\/how-to-review-a-gmat-critical-reasoning-problem\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">reviewing a Critical Reasoning problem<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Just as with Critical Reasoning, not all RC problems are equally important to review. The most important problems to add to your \u2018review later\u2019 list are the ones that were <\/span><b>just a bit too hard<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Feel free to set aside <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/blog\/how-to-get-a-nearly-perfect-score-on-the-gmat\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the 800-level problems for now<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, but spend some extra time on the ones you <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">almost<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> got right. That\u2019s where you\u2019ll learn the most right now.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Whenever you finish a set of GMAT Reading Comp practice questions, set them aside for a few minutes (or a day), then look over them again. Ideally, do this before you\u2019ve even checked your answers: not knowing the right answer immediately will force you to deeply consider all of the answer choices.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Start your review by just doing the problem again. Take as much or as little time as you want. If you\u2019re reviewing a tough Detail question, you can also go back and highlight or underline details in the passage. You might end up changing your mind about the answer, or you might end up convincing yourself that your original answer was right. You may also end up unsure about the right answer, even once you spend more time with the problem. In that case, check the right answer <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">first<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, before you read the explanation. See if you can come up with a theory, before you read the explanation, for why that answer was right.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Once you\u2019ve looked over the question a second time, it\u2019s time to decide what you want to remember. You won\u2019t see that exact problem on the test, but the GMAT uses the same types of passages, questions, right answers, and wrong answers across many problems. Here\u2019s how to take notes in a way that will help you approach similar problems on test day.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Taking Review Notes on a GMAT Reading Comp Question<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The majority of GMAT Reading Comp questions can be described as either <\/span><b>general<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> or <\/span><b>specific<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. General questions might ask you about the main idea or the purpose of an entire passage, or perhaps about a paragraph or two within the passage. Getting these right relies on doing a few things successfully:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Figuring out which parts of the passage are major points, and which parts are supporting details (and how they fit together to make a single broad point)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Confidently eliminating wrong answers that somehow don\u2019t match the overall passage<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When you review a <\/span><b>general<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> question, take another look at the passage or paragraph first. You may want to jot down how long you spent reading the passage; if you read the passage slowly, spend some time thinking about which parts of the passage <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/blog\/what-not-to-read-on-reading-comprehension-passages\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you could have safely ignored<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and why.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The right answer to a general question is right because, according to the GMAT, it correctly summarizes the main points. Once you know the right answer to a question you\u2019re reviewing, locate those main points in the passage, and note how the details in the passage support those points.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Each time you do this, you may learn something new about how to spot the main idea while reading a passage. If anything stands out to you on reviewing the passage, take some quick notes. Here are some examples of what your notes could look like, depending on the passage and the specific problem:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The main idea is basically stated verbatim at the end of the first paragraph!<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">First paragraph introduces a surprise, then the other paragraphs each explain in different ways why it isn\u2019t so surprising after all. So, the main idea will hit those two points: there\u2019s an apparent surprise, but it isn\u2019t really a surprise.<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><i>If something isn\u2019t mentioned until the last paragraph, then it probably isn\u2019t the main idea, even if it feels like a \u201cconclusion.\u201d\u00a0<\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Then, look at the answers. Make sure you can fully explain why each wrong answer is wrong. Some of them may be obvious to you; focus your note-taking on the wrong answers that <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">aren\u2019t<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> obvious, especially if you picked one of them!\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Each time you make yourself think (and take notes) about why a wrong answer is wrong, you\u2019re learning to recognize and avoid that type of wrong answer. Even if you didn\u2019t fall for it this time, you\u2019ll still be better prepared on test day.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Here are some common reasons to eliminate an answer while doing a general Reading Comp problem:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b><i>Too specific<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: only part of the passage discusses this issue<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b><i>Too general<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: the passage only discusses one aspect or example of this issue, not the general issue<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b><i>Too judgy<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: the wrong answer uses a word like <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">argues<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">disagrees<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">contrasts<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">proves<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, etc., while the passage itself is more neutral.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>Taking Notes on a Specific Detail or Inference Questions<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Detail questions on the GMAT all have something in common, whether they ask you to identify something that the passage says, or something that the passage only implies. Either way, the right answer <\/span><b>must be a statement you can prove by only using information from the passage.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the case of a Detail question, the right answer should be more or less written in the passage somewhere. When reviewing, your first job is to hunt down the \u201cproof\u201d for the right answer. If there\u2019s anything surprising about the proof or how it relates to the right answer, write that in your notes! Did you miss it or misinterpret it? If so, how and why? Knowing what caused you to eliminate a correct answer erroneously will help you refine your own process.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Then, look at the wrong answers. Be able to explain why each one is wrong. If any of them were remarkable or surprising to you, especially if you picked one of those, take some notes. Many Reading Comp questions have wrong answers that are wrong for predictable, consistent reasons. (For instance, it\u2019s very common for there to be a wrong answer that uses language similar to that used in the passage, but that has the opposite meaning from the passage itself.) Jot down anything you learned about why an answer might be wrong.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you got the question wrong, figure out two things: what drew you to that particular wrong answer, and what kept you from picking the right answer. This might be something as simple as a misreading (or even not reading that answer choice at all!). But, it could also teach you something about the types of mistakes you tend to make. Anything you learn, write it down for later review.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Long-term Reading Comp Review<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now you\u2019ve completed a set of Reading Comp questions and you\u2019ve achieved a full understanding of how to read each passage and answer each question. You have some notes written down about what made the right answers right, what made the wrong answers wrong, and how to avoid mistakes next time. Here\u2019s the next step.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A couple of times per week, simply glance over your whole problem log, containing all of your notes on RC problems you\u2019ve done in the past. Do this when you have a few minutes of spare time. There\u2019s no need to redo the problems when you do this. All you\u2019re doing is re-exposing yourself to the notes you\u2019ve taken and taking note of any patterns that stand out, and maybe thinking about which problems you\u2019d most like to redo next.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Once a week (if you\u2019re focusing heavily on RC), or just occasionally (if RC is less of a priority), go back into your problem log and actually redo the problems you\u2019ve reviewed. Use a timer, and avoid looking at the answer immediately. Did you get them right the second time? That\u2019s strong evidence that you\u2019ve internalized the lessons from those problems. Did you miss them again? That\u2019s data as well: you now know that you should do some more problems of that same type, or revisit the corresponding chapter(s) in the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/GMAT-All-Verbal-definitive-Manhattan\/dp\/1506249043\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">All the Verbal guide<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Want some more GMAT review tips? Check out these posts.<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/blog\/how-to-review-a-gmat-critical-reasoning-problem\/\">How to Review a GMAT Critical Reasoning Problem<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/blog\/how-to-review-a-data-sufficiency-question\/\">How to Review a GMAT Data Sufficiency Problem<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/blog\/how-to-review-a-sentence-correction-question\/\">How to Review a GMAT Sentence Correction Question<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b><i>Don\u2019t forget that you can attend the first session of any of our online or in-person GMAT courses absolutely free. We\u2019re not kidding! <a href=\"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/classes\/\">Check out our upcoming courses here<\/a>.<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><b><i><em><strong><a id=\"bloglink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/instructors\/chelsey-cooley\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Chelsey Cooley<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/instructors\/chelsey-cooley\/?utm_source=manhattanprep.com%2Fgre%2Fblog&#038;utm_medium=blog&#038;utm_content=CooleyBioGREBlog&#038;utm_campaign=GRE%20Blog\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"Chelsey Cooley Manhattan Prep GRE Instructor\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn2.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2015\/11\/chelsey-cooley-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"Chelsey Cooley Manhattan Prep GRE Instructor\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" data-pin-nopin=\"true\" \/><\/a>\u00a0is a Manhattan Prep instructor based in Seattle, Washington.<\/strong>\u00a0<\/em><\/i><\/b><i><em>Chelsey always followed her heart when it came to her education. Luckily, her heart led her straight to the perfect background for GMAT and GRE teaching: she has undergraduate degrees in mathematics and history, a master\u2019s degree in linguistics, a 790 on the GMAT, and a perfect 170Q\/170V on the GRE. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/classes\/#instructor\/336\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Check out Chelsey\u2019s upcoming GMAT prep offerings here<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/em><\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Reviewing a GMAT Reading Comprehension question is similar to reviewing a Critical Reasoning problem. Just as with Critical Reasoning, not all RC problems are equally important to review. The most important problems to add to your \u2018review later\u2019 list are the ones that were just a bit too hard. Feel free to set aside the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":127,"featured_media":16925,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[52871],"tags":[233,53066,818],"yst_prominent_words":[54235,56422,54166,56402,53635,54247,54616,54251,56096,54253,54620,56421,56423,56424,54600,54256,53786,53682,53711,53715],"class_list":["post-18256","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gmat-strategies","tag-gmat","tag-gmat-reading-comprehension-skills","tag-gmat-reading-comprehension"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18256","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/127"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18256"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18256\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18349,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18256\/revisions\/18349"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16925"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18256"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18256"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18256"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=18256"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}