{"id":18633,"date":"2020-02-12T21:10:42","date_gmt":"2020-02-12T21:10:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/?p=18633"},"modified":"2020-02-21T13:22:11","modified_gmt":"2020-02-21T13:22:11","slug":"im-bad-at-grammar-and-other-lies-you-tell-yourself","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/blog\/im-bad-at-grammar-and-other-lies-you-tell-yourself\/","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;I&#8217;m Bad at Grammar&#8221; And Other Lies You Tell Yourself"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-18635 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/18\/2020\/02\/mprep-blogimages-wave1-51-e1581541660221.png\" alt=\"GMAT grammar\" width=\"1200\" height=\"628\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I\u2019ll be honest, when I started studying for the GMAT, I couldn\u2019t tell the difference between an adjective and a verb. If you asked what my biggest weakness was, I would absolutely have said \u201cGrammar. I\u2019m awful at it.\u201d But I was wrong, and if you think you\u2019re bad at grammar, there\u2019s a good chance you are wrong too.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<h3><strong>The GMAT Grammar You Know<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The grammar you know is largely instinctual at this point. When you hear the sentence:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The history of the Mayan people are rich and varied, but it\u2019s interesting<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you should notice that something is wrong. You may have to say it aloud, but something will hit your ear wrong, even if you don\u2019t know what it is.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This instinct comes from decades of knowing and using correct grammar. You know Subject-Verb Agreement; <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The history&#8230;IS rich<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> because <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">history <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">is <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">are both singular. The inclusion of the word <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">but<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> distorts the sentence meaning. It implies there\u2019s some kind of contrast, but the sentence is only discussing positive traits; why would there be a contrast? A more correct sentence would be:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The history of the Mayan people is rich and varied, as well as interesting<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Most of the grammar tested on the GMAT is grammar you are already completely comfortable with. The difference is that in your day-to-day life, you can get away with not thinking about it. In a testing situation, with the pressure on, you\u2019re trying to put a name to concepts you haven\u2019t directly considered in years. You\u2019re likely to second guess yourself, though there are still probably many Sentence Correction questions you will get right just by ear.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As you study, note which concepts you tend to get right by ear. That way, when you know that rule is being tested, you can feel more confident in trusting your instincts.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>The GMAT Grammar You Don\u2019t Know<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That said, there is grammar that shows up on the GMAT that, if you\u2019ve ever learned it, you\u2019ve probably forgotten. To master these rules, you\u2019ll have to learn and practice them. This is incredibly common, and yet I see students get extremely discouraged by this process. It\u2019s as if not naturally knowing the nuances of parallelism means your English is poor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Luckily, this is simply not true. There are a finite number of rules that you\u2019ll need to master, almost all of which are predictable. Modifiers, parallelism, and perhaps a few verb tenses are some fairly common ones, but everyone\u2019s list will be a little different. It\u2019s helpful to understand that there are several grammatical rules that the GMAT considers absolute, but would be completely unnecessary in spoken English.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I often get students whose native language is not English concerned that they will have significant difficulties with Sentence Correction. However, as long as those students speak English fluently, I find they are often some of the stronger SC students. Unlike native speakers, people who learn English as adults have had to consider grammatical rules recently, making it somewhat easier to recall and implement them on test day.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Applying it to GMAT Sentence Correction<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Why is sentence correction so hard if you are actually good at grammar? Because the sentences test things in very specific ways. If someone were to point to a clause and ask you to position it so that the sentence has the right emphasis, you likely wouldn\u2019t have too much of a problem. Try it here. Insert the clause <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">considering whether you are taking sufficient care of yourself<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> into the below sentence.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is important to moisturize your hands daily, not only because of the hydrating effect moisturizers have, but also because it encourages you to take note of your hygiene routine.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It\u2019s a strange clause in a detailed sentence that you have no prior familiarity with. However, the most logical place for that clause is at the end, making the sentence:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is important to moisturize your hands daily, not only because of the hydrating effect moisturizers have, but also because it encourages you to take note of your hygiene routine considering whether you are taking sufficient care of yourself .<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A sentence correction problem, however, won\u2019t directly point out what you should focus on. Without knowing which rules to consider, there are simply too many grammatical restrictions to consider all of them in only a minute. The fix? Create an SC process that enables you to decode each question. It\u2019s possible to read the original sentence with the foreknowledge of what is most likely being tested and where you should concentrate your energy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To sum up, you have most of the content knowledge you need. There are a few new rules to learn, but they\u2019re minimal. Your focus should be on learning how to bring your innate knowledge to the front of your mind and making logical decisions based in a high stress testing scenario.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>UP NEXT:\u00a0<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/blog\/im-bad-at-math-and-other-lies-you-tell-yourself\/\">&#8220;I&#8217;m Bad at Math&#8221; And Other Lies You Tell Yourself<\/a><\/p>\n<p><b><i>You can attend the first session of any of our online or in-person GMAT courses absolutely free! We\u2019re not kidding. <\/i><\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/classes\/\"><b><i>Check out our upcoming courses here<\/i><\/b><\/a><b><i>.<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-18571 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/18\/2020\/01\/emily-madan-taking-the-gmat-225x300.jpg\" alt=\"emily madan taking the gmat\" width=\"135\" height=\"180\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/18\/2020\/01\/emily-madan-taking-the-gmat-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/18\/2020\/01\/emily-madan-taking-the-gmat-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/18\/2020\/01\/emily-madan-taking-the-gmat.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 135px) 100vw, 135px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/classes\/#instructor\/344\"><b><i>Emily Madan<\/i><\/b><\/a><b><i> is a Manhattan Prep instructor located in Philadelphia, Pa. <\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">She has a master&#8217;s degree in chemistry and tries to approach the GMAT and LSAT from a scientific perspective. These tests are puzzles with patterns that students can be taught to find. She has been teaching test prep for over ten years, scoring a 770 on the GMAT and 177 on the LSAT. <\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/lsat\/classes\/#instructor\/57\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Check out Emily\u2019s upcoming LSAT courses here<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I\u2019ll be honest, when I started studying for the GMAT, I couldn\u2019t tell the difference between an adjective and a verb. If you asked what my biggest weakness was, I would absolutely have said \u201cGrammar. I\u2019m awful at it.\u201d But I was wrong, and if you think you\u2019re bad at grammar, there\u2019s a good chance [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":104,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[52871],"tags":[267,380],"yst_prominent_words":[53635,57538,53681,57539,57551,57528,57527,57546,57544,57530,57548,57543,57547,57542,57529,53674,53669,57550,57549,57545],"class_list":["post-18633","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gmat-strategies","tag-gmat-grammar","tag-gmat-verbal"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18633","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/104"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18633"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18633\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18642,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18633\/revisions\/18642"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18633"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18633"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18633"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gmat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=18633"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}