{"id":10267,"date":"2017-05-01T14:18:14","date_gmt":"2017-05-01T14:18:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/?p=10267"},"modified":"2019-08-30T16:38:50","modified_gmt":"2019-08-30T16:38:50","slug":"solving-gre-problems-in-multiple-ways-to-build-flexibility","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/blog\/solving-gre-problems-in-multiple-ways-to-build-flexibility\/","title":{"rendered":"Solving GRE Problems in Multiple Ways to Build Flexibility"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-10289\" src=\"http:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2017\/04\/4-28-17-social-1.png\" alt=\"Manhattan Prep GRE Blog - Solving GRE Problems in Multiple Ways to Build Flexibility by Cat Powell\" width=\"1200\" height=\"628\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2017\/04\/4-28-17-social-1.png 1200w, https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2017\/04\/4-28-17-social-1-300x157.png 300w, https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2017\/04\/4-28-17-social-1-768x402.png 768w, https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2017\/04\/4-28-17-social-1-1024x536.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><b><i>Did you know that you can attend the first session of any of our online or in-person GRE courses absolutely free? We\u2019re not kidding! <\/i><\/b><a id=\"bloglink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/classes\/\"><b><i>Check out our upcoming courses here<\/i><\/b><\/a><b><i>.<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><b><i><\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Recently, my colleague Tom and I decided that, since we were teaching in adjacent classrooms, it might be fun to combine our classes and co-teach a lesson. Tom and I have very different strengths, both as test-takers and teachers. I love algebra, and I\u2019ll always seek out an algebraic solution to a problem (even when this might not be the most efficient method\u2014my strength is also a weakness). Tom prefers non-algebraic methods, like drawing diagrams or picking numbers. And our strengths inform what we emphasize in class.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So, for our joint lesson, we chose a number of GRE problems that could be solved in more than one way, and then took turns demonstrating each method. First, we each used the method we preferred (algebra for me, picking numbers for Tom), and then we switched and demonstrated the method we were less comfortable with. Here\u2019s one of the GRE problems we used:<\/span><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-10268\" src=\"http:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2017\/04\/catpowell.png\" alt=\"Manhattan Prep GRE Blog - Solving GRE Problems in Multiple Ways to Build Flexibility by Cat Powell\" width=\"597\" height=\"99\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2017\/04\/catpowell.png 597w, https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2017\/04\/catpowell-300x50.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 597px) 100vw, 597px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This kind of fraction translation problem can be really tricky for test takers, especially under time pressure. I\u2019d probably do it using algebra. First, I\u2019d assign variables:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">John\u2019s front lawn =<\/span><b> F<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">John\u2019s back lawn =<\/span><b> B<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Next, I\u2019d start translating each sentence into algebra.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cJohn\u2019s front lawn is 1\/3 the size of his back lawn.\u201d So, <\/span><b>F = 1\/3 B<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cJohn mows \u00bd of his front lawn.\u201d I\u2019m looking for unmowed, though, which would also be \u00bd of the front lawn. <\/span><b>Unmowed: \u00bd (1\/3B) = 1\/6 B<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cJohn mows 2\/3 of his back lawn.\u201d So <\/span><b>the part left unmowed is 1\/3 of the back lawn, or 1\/3 B.<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now I can add these together to get the total unmowed: <\/span><b>1\/3B + 1\/6B = 3\/6 B, or 1\/2B.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Am I done? Well, I\u2019m looking for the fraction of the lawn left unmowed. That means I need part\/whole, with the part being what\u2019s unmowed (1\/2B) and the total being the area of front AND back lawn. My total, then, is <\/span><b>B + 1\/3 B, or 4\/3B.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Now I have <\/span><b>(1\/2B)\/(4\/3)B<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. \u201cB\u201d cancels out, leaving me with a nice fraction: <\/span><b>3\/8.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> And that\u2019s the right answer!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Did that seem complicated or confusing? If so, don\u2019t worry, because this isn\u2019t the only way to solve this problem! Here\u2019s how Tom would do it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He\u2019d notice that there aren\u2019t any fixed quantities in the problem, only fractions. This means that, instead of assigning variables, he could also pick a number for the area of the back lawn and work with that number instead of doing algebra. Nice!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He\u2019d also notice that I\u2019m dividing the lawn into both halves and thirds. So, when picking an area for the lawn, it would help to have something that\u2019s divisible by both two and three. Let\u2019s say, then:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><b>Back lawn = 6<br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This means that the <\/span><b>front lawn = 2<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now, half of the front lawn is left unmowed. So <\/span><b>1 unit is unmowed<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And 1\/3 of the back lawn is left unmowed. <\/span><b>Two units are unmowed<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><b>My total area unmowed, then, is 3<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. And my <\/span><b>total lawn area is 6 + 2 = 8<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. This gives me my fraction: <\/span><b>3\/8<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Both methods work, and both allow us to arrive at the right answer. Which one you\u2019d use on the test would depend on:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Your own knowledge of yourself as a test-taker<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The nature of the problem<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Some GRE problems are better done with one method or the other, but many can be done equally well with both. For this reason, it\u2019s a good idea to practice both methods, so that you know what your options are and can make smart choices about when to use each method.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After Tom and I did our demonstration, we then split our students up into groups and had them work through several GRE problems together, practicing different methods of solving as they did. Since different people gravitate toward different methods, students were able to teach each other, depending on their own strengths and weaknesses.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Which brings me to my final point: having a study partner is a great idea. Not only do you help keep one another motivated, but you can also learn a lot from working with someone who thinks about things differently from you. Ultimately, you want to feel comfortable with both algebraic and non-algebraic solution methods and be able to deploy both efficiently and confidently when you take the test. ?<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><b><i>Want more guidance from our GRE gurus? You can attend the first session of any of our online or in-person GRE courses absolutely free! We\u2019re not kidding. <\/i><\/b><a id=\"bloglink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/classes\/\" target=\"_blank\"><b><i>Check out our upcoming courses here<\/i><\/b><\/a><b><i>.<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><em><strong><a id=\"bloglink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/instructors\/cat-powell\/\" target=\"_blank\">Cat Powell<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/instructors\/cat-powell\/?utm_source=manhattanprep.com%2Fgre%2Fblog&#038;utm_campaign=GRE%20Blog&#038;utm_medium=blog&#038;utm_content=Cat%20Powell%20Bio%20Link\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-9911 size-thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/d27gmszdzgfpo3.cloudfront.net\/gre\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2017\/01\/cat-powell-150x150.png\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a> is a Manhattan Prep instructor based in New York, NY.\u00a0<\/strong>She spent her undergraduate years at Harvard studying music and English and is now pursuing an MFA in fiction writing at Columbia University. Her affinity for standardized tests led her to a 169Q\/170V score on the GRE. <a id=\"bloglink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/classes\/\" target=\"_blank\">Check out Cat\u2019s upcoming GRE courses here<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Did you know that you can attend the first session of any of our online or in-person GRE courses absolutely free? We\u2019re not kidding! Check out our upcoming courses here. Recently, my colleague Tom and I decided that, since we were teaching in adjacent classrooms, it might be fun to combine our classes and co-teach [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":160,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,2,474284,921840,421,6,7,733451,9,733445],"tags":[1362401,1362400],"yst_prominent_words":[],"class_list":["post-10267","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gre-math-algebra","category-challenge-problems","category-current-studiers","category-gre-prep-2","category-gre-quant-2","category-gre-strategies","category-how-to-study","category-life-hacks","category-math-gre-strategies","category-study-tips-2","tag-build-flexibility","tag-gre-problems"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10267","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/160"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10267"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10267\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10291,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10267\/revisions\/10291"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10267"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10267"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10267"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=10267"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}