{"id":1669,"date":"2011-01-12T07:34:01","date_gmt":"2011-01-12T12:34:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.manhattangre.com\/blog\/?p=1669"},"modified":"2019-08-30T16:52:33","modified_gmt":"2019-08-30T16:52:33","slug":"popvocab-expurgate-in-monty-python","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/blog\/popvocab-expurgate-in-monty-python\/","title":{"rendered":"PopVocab: &#8220;Expurgate&#8221; in Monty Python"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=eCM2nEBE0RY<\/p>\n<p>This classic Monty Python sketch, &#8220;Bookshop,&#8221; contains a memorable use of the word <A HREF=\"\/\/dictionary.reference.com\/browse\/expurgate\">expurgate<\/A>, which means &#8220;to censor, to remove morally offensive passages.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The funny part &#8212; if you haven&#8217;t heard or seen the sketch before &#8212; is that the customer in the bookshop wants an <A HREF=\"\/\/dictionary.reference.com\/browse\/expurgate\">expurgated<\/A> version of a book that no one would normally find the need to censor: <i>Olsen&#8217;s Standard Book of British Birds<\/i>.  (He dislikes a particular bird &#8212; they have &#8220;long, nasty beaks&#8221;).<\/p>\n<p>There are a few other GRE words relating to censoring or shortening:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><a href=\"\/\/dictionary.reference.com\/browse\/redact\">Redact<\/a> &#8211; Revise or edit; draw up or frame.  This word is sometimes used euphemistically to refer to censorship, as in the title of the 2007 film <a href=\"\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt0937237\/\">Redacted<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/\/dictionary.reference.com\/browse\/abridge\">Abridge<\/a> &#8211; &#8220;To shorten by omissions while retaining the basic contents,&#8221; as is frequently done when adapting a book to audiobook format.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/\/dictionary.reference.com\/browse\/truncate\">Truncate<\/a> &#8211; &#8220;to shorten by cutting off a part; cut short&#8221;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>And, of course, don&#8217;t get <em>censor<\/em> mixed up with <a href=\"\/\/dictionary.reference.com\/browse\/censure\">censure<\/a>, which means to disapprove, especially formally.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=eCM2nEBE0RY This classic Monty Python sketch, &#8220;Bookshop,&#8221; contains a memorable use of the word expurgate, which means &#8220;to censor, to remove morally offensive passages.&#8221; The funny part &#8212; if you haven&#8217;t heard or seen the sketch before &#8212; is that the customer in the bookshop wants an expurgated version of a book that no one [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,12,13],"tags":[],"yst_prominent_words":[],"class_list":["post-1669","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gre-strategies","category-verbal","category-vocabulary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1669","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1669"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1669\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7296,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1669\/revisions\/7296"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1669"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1669"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1669"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=1669"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}