{"id":8738,"date":"2016-02-11T22:45:41","date_gmt":"2016-02-11T22:45:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/?p=8738"},"modified":"2019-08-30T16:42:45","modified_gmt":"2019-08-30T16:42:45","slug":"gre-tip-hack-your-memory-with-memorable-mnemonics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/blog\/gre-tip-hack-your-memory-with-memorable-mnemonics\/","title":{"rendered":"GRE Tip: Hack Your Memory with Memorable Mnemonics"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-8748\" src=\"\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2016\/02\/blog-brainhack.png\" alt=\"blog-brainhack\" width=\"676\" height=\"264\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2016\/02\/blog-brainhack.png 676w, https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2016\/02\/blog-brainhack-300x117.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><strong><em>Can&#8217;t get enough of Neil&#8217;s GRE tips? Few can. Fortunately, you can join him twice monthly for a free hour and a half study session in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/mondays-with-neil\/?utm_source=manhattanprep.com%2Fgre%2Fblog&#038;utm_medium=blog&#038;utm_content=GRE%20Blog%20Mondays%20with%20Neil%20Plug&#038;utm_campaign=GRE%20Blog%20Product%20Push\">Mondays with Neil<\/a>.<\/em> <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In front of you sits a big stack of GRE vocab words you want to memorize. How do you get all of these words in your long-term memory as quickly and efficiently as possible? You could just try to cram things into your head through sheer force and repetition. But in my experience, that\u2019s too slow, and students often learn the word-for-word definition without actually processing what the word really means. I\u2019ve had more than one student tell me that \u201cobsequious\u201d means \u201cservile\u201d without knowing what \u201cservile\u201d means\u2026<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The key is this: you <em>must<\/em>\u00a0make effective mnemonics for yourself as the first step to learning words. You\u2019ll be shocked at how quickly you can memorize 50 words if you only make the effort early in the process.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Wait. What&#8217;s a mnemonic? <\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>By the way, a \u201cmnemonic\u201d is basically <em>any<\/em> tool you use to help you retain and recall. You\u2019re probably familiar with several already:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Rhymes:<\/strong> \u201ci before e except after c\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Acronyms:<\/strong> H.O.M.E.S. to remember the great lakes&#8211;Huron, Ontario, Michigan, Erie, and Superior.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Visual Aids:<\/strong> Using your knuckles to determine which months have 31 days.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u201cBut aren\u2019t mnemonics cheating?\u201d<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>You ask. To which I say: 1) Who cares? And 2) No, not really. According to Barbara Oakley in her book <em>A Mind for Numbers<\/em>, \u201cResearch has shown that students who use these types of tricks outperform those who don\u2019t. In addition, imaging research on how people become experts shows that such memory tools speed up the acquisition of both chunks and big-picture templates, helping transform novices to semiexperts much more quickly\u2014 even in a matter of weeks.\u201d\u00b9 So there.<\/p>\n<p>On the Quant side of the GRE, there are several effective mnemonics out there, and even more if you use your creativity. You may know these:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u201c<u>P<\/u>lease <u>E<\/u>xcuse <u>M<\/u>y <u>D<\/u>ear <u>A<\/u>unt <u>S<\/u>ally\u201d can help you remember the order of operations (Parenthesis \u2192 Exponents \u2192 Multiplication\/Division \u2192 Addition\/Subtraction).<\/li>\n<li>MA\/DS\/PM (pronounced \u201cMAD SPaM!\u201d) are the rules for manipulating exponents with the same base:\n<ul>\n<li>When you <u>M<\/u>ultiply exponents with the same base, you <u>A<\/u>dd the exponents.<\/li>\n<li>When you <u>D<\/u>ivide,\u00a0you <u>S<\/u>ubtract the exponents.<\/li>\n<li>When you raise an exponent to a <u>P<\/u>ower,\u00a0you <u>M<\/u>ultiply<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>And so on. Whenever you come across a new math concept, do what you can to create some kind of acronym or rhyme (or anything) to make it stick. (Sing this: \u201cWhen dividing Fractions, don\u2019t ask why, just flip the second and multiply.\u201d)<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Now, back to vocabulary.<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>The next time you run into a word you don\u2019t know, take a moment a free-associate about it. What other words does it look like? What does it sound like? What images does it conjure? You\u2019re not trying to guess the definition of the word, so the images you see may be <em>completely<\/em> unrelated to the definition. That\u2019s okay, as long as they\u2019re visual.<\/p>\n<p>Let\u2019s take the verb \u201cscotch.\u201d Regardless of the definition, you might see a roll of Scotch tape or a bottle of Scotch whiskey. Great! You have the first step to making an effective mnemonic.<\/p>\n<p>A great vocabulary mnemonic creates a neat chain from the word to the definition. The <strong>word<\/strong> triggers an <strong>image<\/strong>, which contains some <strong>link<\/strong> to the <strong>definition<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Word \u2192 Image \u2192 Link \u2192 Definition<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>So now look up the word \u201cscotch\u201d and consider how it\u2019s used. In our books, scotch is defined as \u201cTo put an end to,\u201d to foil, or to prevent from happening. A good sentence for the word might be, \u201cThe storm scotched our plans for the picnic.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>So now you need to link. Make your image part of a little mental movie that acts out the definition. Take the Scotch tape: imagine someone trying to break into your house but getting caught in a web of Scotch tape. Or tripping over a bottle of scotch, foiling his criminal work.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Word\u00a0\u2192 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Image \u2192 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Link \u2192 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Definition<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>(Scotch) \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0(Tape) \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0(Tape blockade) \u00a0(to end something)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Finally, add a note about your mnemonic on the definition side of your flashcard, so you can keep using the same mnemonic until it sticks.<\/p>\n<p>Let\u2019s try it again. Apart from its definition, which you may or may not know, what does the word \u201chegemony\u201d remind you of? Maybe hedges (well-trimmed shrubs) with lots of money. (Weird, huh? That\u2019s the point!)<\/p>\n<p>So what can you do to link hedges with money to the definition \u201cdominance of one group over others?\u201d Maybe the hedges are big mafia boss hedges that control all the hedges in the neighborhood (Shrubby Soprano).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Word\u00a0\u2192 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Image \u2192 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Link\u00a0\u2192 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Definition<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>(Hegemony) \u00a0(hedges with money) \u00a0(mafia boss hedges) \u00a0(dominance over others)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Your images and links should be strongly visual, so make them silly, weird, obscene, morbid, or shocking in some way. The word skullduggery should be conjuring skulls and shovels\u2014something straight out of the Walking Dead. (You don\u2019t have to tell anybody your sick mnemonics.)<\/p>\n<p>Sometimes, you can go backwards. A word\u2019s definition will remind you of a person you know, a celebrity, an event in your life, a movie, or anything. Who do you know that is totally\u201cfastidious?\u201d\u00a0 (extremely nit-picky, critical, and hard to please.)<\/p>\n<p>Once you realize that your Aunt Edith, with her obsessive cleanliness, is the epitome of fastidiousness, you just need a silly image to link her to the definition. Maybe her running around cleaning like a fast idiot?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Word \u2192 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Image \u2192 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Link \u2192 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Definition<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>(fastidious) \u00a0 (fast idiot) \u00a0 (Edith cleaning) \u00a0(extremely nit-picky)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s it. Make a silly visual mnemonic for <em>every<\/em>\u00a0word you want to learn. After few tries, you\u2019ll be able to generate mnemonics easily in about 20 seconds, and after a few days of quizzing yourself, you\u2019ll never forget them!<\/p>\n<p>Your turn! Help each other out. Find a word from your GRE study and make mnemonics for the rest of us. Post in in the comments below. I\u2019m looking forward to seeing them.<\/p>\n<p>Find this blog helpful? The best way to learn all you need to achieve your goal score on the GRE is to try out\u00a0one of our <a href=\"\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/prep\/complete-course\/?utm_source=manhattanprep.com%2Fgre%2Fblog&#038;utm_medium=blog&#038;utm_content=GRE%20Blog%20Complete%20Course%20Plug&#038;utm_campaign=GRE%20Blog%20Product%20Push\">Complete Courses<\/a>. The first class session is always completely free, so\u00a0you&#8217;ve got nothing to lose.<\/p>\n<p>\u00b9Oakley, Barbara (2014-07-31). A Mind For Numbers: How to Excel at Math and Science (Even If You Flunked Algebra) (p. 179).<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong><em>Can&#8217;t get enough of Neil&#8217;s GRE tips? Few can. Fortunately, you can join him twice monthly for a free hour and a half study session in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/mondays-with-neil\/?utm_source=manhattanprep.com%2Fgre%2Fblog&#038;utm_medium=blog&#038;utm_content=GRE%20Blog%20Mondays%20with%20Neil%20Plug&#038;utm_campaign=GRE%20Blog%20Product%20Push\">Mondays with Neil<\/a>.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><a href=\"\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/instructors\/neil-thornton\/?utm_source=manhattanprep.com%2Fgre%2Fblog&#038;utm_medium=blog&#038;utm_content=ThorntonBioGREBlog&#038;utm_campaign=GRE%20Blog\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-8659 size-thumbnail\" title=\"Neil Thornton Manhattan Prep GRE Instructor\" src=\"\/\/cdn2.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2016\/01\/neil-thornton-150x150.png\" alt=\"neil-thornton-manhattan-prep-gre-instructor\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><strong><em>When not onstage telling jokes, <a href=\"\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/instructors\/neil-thornton\/?utm_source=manhattanprep.com%2Fgre%2Fblog&#038;utm_medium=blog&#038;utm_content=ThorntonBioGREBlog&#038;utm_campaign=GRE%20Blog\" target=\"_blank\">Neil Thornton<\/a> loves teaching you to beat the GMAT and GRE. <\/em><\/strong><em>Since 1991, he\u2019s coached thousands of students through the GMAT, LSAT, MCAT, and SAT, and trained instructors all over the United States. He scored 780 on the GMAT, a perfect 170Q\/170V score on the GRE, and a 99th percentile score on the LSAT. <a href=\"\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/classes\/?utm_source=manhattanprep.com%2Fgre%2Fblog&#038;utm_medium=blog&#038;utm_content=ThorntonCoursesGREBlog&#038;utm_campaign=GRE%20Blog#instructor\/35\">Check out Neil\u2019s upcoming GRE course offerings here<\/a>\u00a0or join him for a free online study session twice monthly in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/mondays-with-neil\/?utm_source=manhattanprep.com%2Fgre%2Fblog&#038;utm_medium=blog&#038;utm_content=GRE%20Blog%20Mondays%20with%20Neil%20Plug&#038;utm_campaign=GRE%20Blog%20Product%20Push\">Mondays with Neil<\/a>.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Can&#8217;t get enough of Neil&#8217;s GRE tips? Few can. Fortunately, you can join him twice monthly for a free hour and a half study session in Mondays with Neil. In front of you sits a big stack of GRE vocab words you want to memorize. How do you get all of these words in your [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,7,12,13],"tags":[129,133,52409,191,52410,205,52411,52412,52413],"yst_prominent_words":[],"class_list":["post-8738","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gre-strategies","category-how-to-study","category-verbal","category-vocabulary","tag-graduate-records-examination","tag-gre","tag-gre-verbal-vocab","tag-gre-vocab","tag-how-to-memorize-vocab","tag-how-to-study-2","tag-memorization-tactics","tag-memorization-tips","tag-mnemonics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8738","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8738"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8738\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8756,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8738\/revisions\/8756"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8738"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8738"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8738"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.manhattanprep.com\/gre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=8738"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}