by danc Mon Oct 27, 2014 1:44 pm
I'm not an instructor but this is how I'd solve it.
What you can deduce from the information given is that the shaded triangles are all 3-4-5 triples. Why? Because the side of the big square that is 7 inches is divided into segments of 3 and 4, and, because the inscribed shape is a square, the corners of that square must divide the sides of the larger square in the same proportions. That is, each side of the larger square must be divided into segments of 3 and 4 by the corners of the inscribed square. As such, you know the sides of each triangle are 3 and 4. Therefore, the hypotenuse must be 5.
The hypotenuse of the triangle is the side of the smaller square, so the area of the smaller square is 5*5=25. Area of the larger square is 49, so to find the shaded area, you have to subtract the area of the smaller square from that of the larger square, 49-25=24. Therefore, the "fraction of the larger square" that is shaded is 24/49.